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ies ivSyS lyK dw mksd isrP ivcwr sWJy krnw hY[5abi.com Adwry dw sihmq hooxw koeI zrUrI nhI[

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hrbIr isMG BMvr

250104_constitution1_100.jpg (4604 bytes)BwrqI sMivDwn nUM PYfrl rUp dyx dI loV
- hrbIr isMG BMvr

ihMdusqwn, ijs nUM hux Bwrq ikhw jwx lgw hY, dI AwzwdI pRwpqI vwsqy bhuq hI lMbw sMG`rS krnw ipAw[ dyS dI AwzwdI dI ies lVweI dI AgvweI BwvyN kWgrs ny kIqI, pr ies ivc hr sUby dI KyqrI pwrtIAW jW isAwsI qy smwijk j`QybMdIAW ny Apxw pUrw Xogdwn pwieAw[ imswl dy qOr 'qy AxvMfy pMjwb ivc SRomxI AkwlI, pMjwb dIAW is`K irAwsqW ivc prjw mMfl, jMmU kSmIr ivc nYSnl kwnPrMs, srh`dI sUby ivc Kwn Abdul g&wr Kwn dI lwl kuVqw pwrtI Awid[ 1930-ivAW dy Aw^rI dhwky qk muhMmd AlI ijnwh dI musilm lIg ny vI kWgrs nwl AwzwdI dI lVweI ivc v`D cVH ky ih`sw ilAw, pr mqByd hox qy pwiksqwn dI mMg auTweI qy ies leI swrw zor lgw idqw, ijs ivc auh s&l vI hoey[

AwzwdI dI lVweI dOrwn kWgrs vloN lwhOr ivKy hoey Apxy srb ihMd SYSn ivc iek mqw pws kIqw igAw ik "kWgrs is`KW, muslmwnW Aqy hor Gt igxqIAW nUM Brosw idvwauNdI hY, ik Biv`K ivc bxn vwly sMivDwn ivc iPrkU svwl dy iksy vI h`l nUM kWgrs pRvwn nhIN kry gI jo auh sbMDq iDrW dI pUrn qs`lI nw krvwauNdw hovy[" mhwqmw gWDI ny keI vwrI ikhw sI ik Awzwd Bwrq dy sMivDwn ivc is`KW qy hor Gt igxqIAW dI pUrI qrHW riKAw kIqI jwey gI[ kWgrs ny ieh vI mqw pws kIqw sI ik Awzwd Bwrq ivc sUibAW dw punrgTn BwSw dy AwDwr 'qy kIqw jwey gw Aqy swry sUibAW nUM v`D AiDkwr idqy jwx gy[ kyNdr pws riKAw, ivdyS, sMcwr, krMsI vrgy kuJ ku mhq`vpUrn ivBwg hI rihx gy, bwkI swry ivBwg sUibAW pws hox gy[

Awpxy ienHW miqAW 'qy Aml kridAW Awzwd Bwrq ivc sUibAW dw punrgTn qW BwSw dy AwDwr 'qy kIqw igAw (pMjwbI BwSw dy AwDwr 'qy sUby dI sQwpxw leI pMjwbIAW ivSyS kr pMjwb qy pMQ dI pRqIin`D j`QybMdI SRomxI AkwlI dl nUM bVw lMbw sMG`rS krnw ipAw) pr sMivDwn ivc sUibAW nUM vDyry AiDkwr nw idqy gey[ Bwrq dw sMivDwn jo 26 jnvrI 1950 qoN lwgU hoieAw, iek Drm-inrp`K qy jmhUrI rUp vwlw hY, ijs ivc swry DrmW nUM brwbr dy AiDkwr hn[ Gt igxqI DrmW, ijs ivc muK qOr 'qy muslmwn, is`K qy iesweI AwauNdy hn, leI koeI ivSyS AiDkwr nhIN hY[ dilqW nUM Gt igxqI prvwn kr ky ivSyS AiDkwr idqy gey hn ijs Anuswr pwrlImYNt qy sUbweI AsYNblIAW ivc aunHW leI sItW rwKvIAW hn, Aqy iesy qrHW nOkrIAW ivc vI aunHW leI Xogqw ivc kuJ irAwieqW dy nwl ies swry srkwrI qy ArD-srkwrI ivBwgW jW AdwirAw ivc AswmIAW rwKvIAW geIAW hn[

250104_constitution2_200.jpg (19003 bytes)ipCly swlW ivc kyNdr ny sUibAW dy AiDkwrW 'qy vI pMjw-swlw XojnwvW, iv`q kimSn, dyS dI eykqw qy AKMfqw leI mzbUq kyNdr dy nWA hyT Cwpw mwrnw SurU kIqw hoieAw hY Aqy swry AiDkwrW dw Apxy h`Q ivc kyNdrIkrn kr ky sUibAW nUM ngr pwlkwvW bxw ky rK idqw hY[ in`ky in`ky kMmW qy pRwjYktW dI mnzUrI leI sUbweI srkwrW nUM kyNdr pws dOVxw pYNdw hY[ audhwrx dy qOr 'qy auh Apxy iksy ipMf dw nWA vI kyNdr dI mnzUrI ibnw nhIN bdl skdy, Apxy sUby AMdr pYdw hox vwlIAW kxk, m`kI, Dwn, dwlW Awid dIAW PslW dw Gto Gt smrQx mul vI inscq nhIN kr skdy[

Bwrq dw ieh sMivDwn ijQy Awm lokW dIAW AwsW, BwvnwvW Aqy kwmnwvW 'qy pUrw nhIN auqirAw, auQy Gt igxqI DrmW dy ih`qW dI rwKI krn ivc pUrI qrHW As&l irhw hY[ iesy kwrn Awswm, nwgwlYf, imzorwm, AWDrw, pMjwb, jMmU kSmIr qy kuJ iek hor sUibAW ivc v`KvwdI lihrW SurU hoeIAW, ijMnHW coN keIAW ny ihMsk rUp Dwr ilAw[ Apxy sUby dy lokW dIAW BwvnwvW dI qrjmwnI krn leI fI.AYm.ky, AMnw fI.AYm.ky., qYlgU dysm, Awswm gx pRISd, AkwlI dl, lok dl, iSv sYnw vrgIAW KyqrI pwrtIAW hoNd ivc AweIAW hn, jo ipCly keI dhwikAW qoN kyNdr ivc vI Apxw rol Adw kr rhIAW hn[

kihx nUM Bwrq iek Drm-inrp`K dyS hY qy swry DrmW dy brwbr AiDkwr hn, pr ipCly 54 swlW dy hwlwq Aqy q`Q ies qoN v`KrI gl krdy hn[ Bwrq ivc Aksr Drm-inrp`K aus ivAkqI nUM ikhw jWdw hY jy koeI ihMdU ihMdUAW dI, is`K is`KW dI, muslmwn muslmwnW dI nukqwcInI kry, burw Blw khy[ pr jdoN koeI ihMdU Apxy Drm dI, is`K is`KI dI qy muslmwn ieslwm dI gl krdw hY qW auh J`t iPrkwpRsq, mUlvwdI, k`tVvwdI qy ipCWh iKcU ivcwrW vwlw bx jWdw hY[

ijvyN pihlW ikhw hY Bwrq dw sMivDwn Gt igxqIAW dy ih`qW dI rwKI nhIN kr sikAw Aqy nw hI aunHW nwl ho rhy iv`qkirAw qy zulm qS`dd leI iensw& idlvw sikAw hY[ swl 1984 ivc is~KW dy Aiq piv`qr qy srbauc AsQwx sRI drbwr swihb auqy vihSIAwxw PojI hmlw kIqw igAw qy nvMbr '84 ivc dyS dI rwjDwnI idlI qy Anyk hor SihrW ivc Xojnwb`D FMg nwl kqlyAwm kIqw igAw, pr Aj qk iksy doSI nUM szw nhIN imlI[ ies dy ault ihMsk BIV dI AgvweI krn vwly lIfrW nUM kyNdr ivc mMqrI bxwieAw igAw[ dyS-vMf ipCoN Gt-igxqI muslmwnW ivruD Anyk vwrI dMgy hoey hn, pr kdI iksy doSI nUM szw nhIN imlI[ 6 dsMbr 1992 nUM AXu`iDAw ivKy bwbrI msijd nUM idn idhwVy igrw idqw igAw, ies kys dy keI kiQq doSI Aj kyNdr ivc vzIr hn jW iksy sUby dy vrqmwn jW swbkw muK mMqrI hn[ gujrwq ivc goDrw kWF ipCoN nvMbr 84 dy iek-pwsV dMigAw vWg bVy hI Xojnwb`D FMg qy bVI dirMdgI nwl muslmwnW dw kqlyAwm kIqw igAw, aunHW nUM vI iensw& nhIN imilAw[ hor qW hor ies ihMsw dy iSkwr Gt-igxqI muslmwn pirvwrW dy punrvwS leI kuJ nhIN kIqw igAw[ bYst bykrI kWf, ijs ivc lgpg fyF drjn inrdoS msulmwnW nUM izMdw jlw idqw igAw, dy doSI bwiezq brI kr idqy gey hn[ gujrwq ivc goDrw kWf dy kiQq doSI jo Gt-igxqI BweIcwry nwl sbMDq hn, nUM kwly kwnUn potw ADIn igR&qwr kIqw igAw hY jdoN ik ipCoN musslmwnW dy kqlyAwm, lut-mwr qy blwqkwr Awid dy kiQq doSIAW, jo bhu-igxqI BweIcwry nwl sbMD rKdy hn, nUM Awm kwnUn ADIn hI igRPqwr kIqw igAw[ iesy qrHw pMjwb ivc KwVkU lihr dOrwn is~K Gt-igxqI leI twfw vrgy Anyk kwly kwnUMn bxwey gey sn[ sMivDwn Anuswr iksy vI sUby ivc v`D qoN v`D Cy mhIny leI rwStRpqI rwj lwgU ho skdw hY, pr sMivDwn ivc vwr vwr soD kr ky pMjwb ivc lgpg pMj swl leI rwStRpqI rwj lwgU irhw[

ipCly do iqMn swlW qoN iesweIAW dy igrjw GrW 'qy hmly ho rhy hn, iesweI imSnrIAW nUM Apxy Drm dy prcwr dI AwigAw nhIN idqI jw rhI BwvyN ik sMivDwn ivc hr Drm dy pYrokwrW nUM Apxy Drm bwry SwqIpUrbk prcwr dI pUrI KulHH hY Aqy koeI vI BwrqI nwgirk ApxI mrzI nwl Apxw Drm C`f ky koeI dUjw Drm Dwrn kr skdw hY[

Bwrq iek bhu-DrmI, bhu-BwSweI qy bhu-siBAwcwrk dyS hY, ies leI hr Drm, hr BwSw, hr siBAwcwr Awid nUM bcwaux dI loV hY, ivSyS kr ky Gt-igxqI DrmW, aunHW dI BwSw, swihq, klw, siBAwcwr dI riKAw dI loV hY[ ies leI smyN dI loV hY ik sMivDwn ivc soD kr ky Gt igxqIAW dy ih`qW dI rwKI krn dy nwl hI swry sUibAW nUM v`D AiDkwr idqy jwx[ AmrIkw, kYnyfw qy keI hor dyS ivc bhu-nslI, bhu-DrmI, bhu-BwSweI qy bhu -siBAwcwrk dyS hn[ AmrIkw dw sMivDwn rwStRpqI prxwlI qy kYnyfw Bwrq vWg pwrlImYNt pRxwlI vwlw jmhUrI dyS hY, dohW dySW ivc sUibAW nUM pUrn Kud mUKqwrI hY, kyNdr ijs nUM PYfrl srkwr ikhw jWdw hY, pws riKAw, prmwxU, ivdyS, sMcwr, iemIgRySn, krMsI vrgy bhuq QoVy ivBwg hn[ sUibAW ny AgoN ngr pwlkwvW nUM pUrI Kud muKqwrI idqI hoeI hY[ kyNdr sUibAW dy AMdrUnI mwmilAW ivc d^l nhIN idMdw qy sUby AgoN ngr pwlkwvW (istI kONslW) dy mwmilAW ivc d^L-AMdwzI nhIN krdIAW[ auQy koeI vI n`sl, Drm jW BwSweI qy siBAwcwrk Gt igxqI Apxy Awp nUM AsuriKAq mihsUs nhIN krdI[ mltI-klcl ivBwg ienHW sBnw Dwrimk, BwSweI jW siBAwcwrk Gt igxqIAW dI riKAw qy ivkws leI grWt idMdw hY[ Bwrq nUM AmrIkw, kYnyfw qy hor dySW dy sMivDwn dw AiDAYn kr ky Apxy sMivDwn ivc soDW krnIAW cwhIdIAW hn[ SRomxI AkwlI dl vloN pws kIqw AwnMdpur swihb dw mqw ies leI syD dy skdw hY jo AmrIkw, kYnyfw qy hor Anyk dySW dy sMivDwn dw AiDAYn kr ky iqAwr kIqw igAw jwpdw hY[

Bwrq dI vrqmwn srkwr ny sMivDwn ivc soDW krn leI jsits vYNktcleIAw dI AgvweI hyT iek kimSn dw gTn kIqw sI, ijs ny ApxI rIport dy idqI hY[ ieh rIport srkwr ny hwly qk nw jnqk kIqI hY, nw hI pwrlImYNt hwaUs ivc rKI hY[ AkwlI dl dy v`K v`K DiVAW qy keI is`K j`QybMdIAW Aqy keI hor isAwsI pwrtIAW ny ies kimSn nUM mYmorNYfm dy ky sMivDwn nUM PYfrl Fwcy Anuswr soD krn dI mMg kIqI sI[ pqw nhIN ies bwry kimSn ny kI rIport idqI hY[ jy kr sMivDwn nUM shI rUp ivc PYfrl rUp idqw jWdw hY, qW Kwilsqwn, Awzwd nwgwlYNf, imzorwm, jMmU kSmIr Awid vrgIAW mMgW Apxy Awp Kqm ho jwx gIAW, ijs nwl ihMsw vI Kqm ho jwey gI, jW bhuq hI Gt jwey gI, Gt igxqIAW dy ih`qW dI ih&wijq vI ho sky gI[ swry sUibAW dw qyzI nwl ivkws vI ho sky gw[

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Awpxy ivcwr swnUM ilKo

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