 inXµqrx
ryKw dy Awr-pwr Amn dw pihrw
- hrmihµdr
isµG hrjI
kSmIr ivc inXµqrx-ryKw dy Awr-pwr
bµdUkW KmoS hn[ id`lI Aqy lwhOr ivckwr b`s syvw vI AwrµB ho geI
hY[ AµimRqsr qy lwhOr ivckwr ie`kw-du`kw b`sW c`l rhIAW hn[
muz`Prwbwd qy sRIngr ivkwr b`s syvw AwrµB krn leI ivcwr-vtWdrw
krn dIAW iqAwrIAW ho rhIAW hn[ KoKrpur (rwjsQwn) srh`d KolH id`qI
jweygI[ vwhgw sVk qoN roVy htw id`qy gey hn[ smJOqw ryl syvw vI
c`l peI hY[ krwcI qy muµbeI ivckwr AwbI rsqy KolHx leI g`lbwq dI
sµBwvnw vD geI hY[ dovW dySW ivckwr hvweI syvwvW vI AwrµB hox
vwlIAW hn[ kI ies sB kwsy rwhIN sQweI Amn sQwpq hovygw ? pRSn
swirAW dy izhn ivc gyVy mwr irhw hY[ Agr Amn dw ArQ isrP POjW dy
tkrwau nUM twlxw hY qW sµn 1971 qoN bwAd dovW dySW dIAW POjW iek
dUjy dy Awhmo-swhmxy ho ky vI Awps ivc iBVIAW nhIN[ Agr ienHW
GoSxwvW Aqy smJOiqAW dw koeI is`tw nw inkilAw qW ieh dovW dySW
ivckwr isrP sIq Xu`D nUM smwpq krn leI lokW dI KwihS pUrqI hI
hovygI[ kuJ rwjnIqk mwihrW Anuswr Agr GoSxw Aqy smJOqy isry cVH
jwx qW vI Amn XojnwvW sµsd dy hmly qoN pihlW vrgIAW hI hoxgIAW[
Amn smJOqy nUM QoVHw ijhw bl imlygw[ Agr muz`Prwbwd Aqy sRIngr
ivckwr b`s syvw dw AwrµB ho jwey pr sQweI Amn Aqy cµgy pVOsIAW
vrgy hwlwq pYdw hox leI ‘hwly id`lI dUr' hY[
p`ky Amn dy rwh 'qy c`lx leI pµjwh swlW qoN ausrI iGRxw dI
kµD nUM Bµnxw hY[ ies kµD nUM Bµnx leI kSmIr dy AiV`ky nUM
pihlW imtwauxw hY[ dovyN dyS Awpxy Awpxy mOikP 'qy biz`d KVHy hn[
pwiksqwn Anuswr auh kSmIr qoN ibnW ApUrn hY Aqy pwiksqwn Sbd ivc
‘k`kw' A`Kr kSmIr ibnW ArQhIx hY[ Bwrq dw Drm inrp`Kqw dw FWcw
kSmIr 'qy inrBr krdw hY[ inXµqrx-ryKw 'qy Xu`DbµdI dy bwvjUd
kSmIr GwtI ivc ihµsw c`l rhI hY[
im`qrqw dI sWJ nUM auqpµn krn leI dovW dySW ny krUrqw nUM
Bu`lxw hY[ ieh krUrqw do qrHW dI hY[ pihlI ieiqhwsk q`QW 'qy
AwDwrq izhn ivc Gr kr geI ivroDqw Aqy dUjI kSmIr dw vwd-ivvwd[
dovyN q`Q isrP f¨µGy hI nhIN blik buinAwdI vI hn Aqy ienHW 'qy
kwbU pwauxw AOKw hY[
musilm lIg Aqy pwiksqwn dy nyqw AwzwdI qoN pihlW qy bwAd dy
kWgrs Aqy Bwrq dy nyqwvW pRqI koeI cµgI rwie nhIN sI r`Kdy[ ijnwh,
gWDI nUM iek ihµdU rwStrvwdI nyqw kihµdw sI Aqy iehdy rsUK hyT
kWgrs iek ihµdU jmwq sI, ijhVI muslmwnW dy siBAwcwr nUM nSt krn 'qy
qulI sI[ ieh jmwq AwpxIAW gqIivDIAW rwhIN AiDkwrpUrn Aqy Awqimk
qOr 'qy pRqIikirAwvwdI bxdI jw rhI hY Aqy Bwrq ivc ihµdU rwj
sQwpq krnw cwhuµdI hY[ nihrU Anuswr sµpRdwiekqw koeI nvIN g`l
nhIN[ ieh Bwrq ivc pihlW vI sI qy ies dy imtx dy koeI Awswr idRStI
ivc nhIN AwauNdy[
fwn dw sµpwdk AlqwP husYn, nihrU dIAW g`lW nUM DoKybwzI dw
mhwn pulMdw Aqy ihµdU rwjnIqI dw cwxikAw AwKdw sI[ ieh 1951 eI·
ivc kSmIr dy lokW nwl rwieSumwrI dw vwiedw kr ky ies qoN iPr igAw
sI[ pwiksqwn dy k¨tnIqI GwiVAW dw ivSvws hY ik Bwrq, pwiksqwn dw
krVw ivroDI hI nhIN blik pwiksqwn dy vjUd nUM imtwauxw cwhµudw hY[
Bwrq qy pwiksqwn dy nIqI GwVy jW nyqw iek dUjy pRqI jo KdSy
pRgt krdy hn, ieh hr nyqw jW bu`DIjIvI dI AwpxI rwie ho skdI hY[
cµgy irSqy sQwpq krn leI ienHW KdiSAW nUM A`KoN proKy krnw cwhIdw
hY[ ieh qW BwvnwvW hI hn[ ienHW nUM qrk AwDwrq nhIN smiJAw jw skdw[
kSmIr dw mslw h`l hox 'qy ieh swry sµdyh qy plwn smwpq ho jwxgy[
kSmIr dy msly dy h`l hox swhmxy iek Aim`t svwlIAw icµnH l`gw
hY[ ies dw sµswrIkrn ho cu`kw hY[ sµswr dw hr nyqw kSmIr ivc
vihµdy jyhlm dirAw 'coN Awpxy h`Q Doxw cwhuµdw hY[ BwvyN ies qoN
vI gµBIr msly sµswr nUM drpyS hn pr sµswr dw hr nyqw ies msly
nUM ivkrwl d`s ky AwpxI nyqwigrI sQwpq krnw cwhuµdw hY[ kSmIr dw
mslw Bwrq dy Asiqqv nwl juiVAw hY[ ies dy h`l leI dovW dySW nUM
dUr-idRStI qoN kµm lYxw cwhIdw hY[ rwieSumwrI dI tuk hyT do kOmI
nzrIAw luk ky bYTw hY[ kSmIr dI vsoN curwnvyN pRqISq muslmwn hY[
ienHW swirAW dw idl pwiksqwn v`l DVkdw hY[ iesy krky pwiksqwn Bwrq
auqy rwieSumwrI krwaux leI dbwau pwauNdw hY[
kSmIr dI sm`isAw Dwrimk hY rwjnIqk nhIN[ jo lokIN ies nUM
rwjnIqk sm`isAw grdwndy hn aunHW ivc kSmIrI muslmwnW dy izhn pRqI
igAwn dI Gwt hY[ kuJ icr leI AsIN mMn vI leIey ik kSmIr dI sm`isAw
rwjnIqk hY qW iPr pwiksqwn dy kbzy vwly kSmIr ivc vI lokW nUM
AwzwdI leI augrvwd qoN kµm lYxw cwhIdw sI[ pr AYsw nhIN hoieAw[
inXµqrx ryKw dy ieDrly pwsy hzwrW lokIN mOq dw kOVw Gu`t pI cu`ky
hn Aqy Kbry hor ikµny pIxgy[ ijQy muslmwn sn auQy A`j kbrsqwn hn
pr auDrly kSmIr (pwiksqwn) ivc iek vI ivAkqI augrvwd dw iSkwr nhIN
hoieAw[
igligq Aqy hONzw dy ielwky jo pihlW irAwsq dy Atu`t Aµg sn,
pwiksqwn ny ienHW ielwikAW nUM srv-pwiksqwn dw ih`sw bxw ilAw hY,
hux ieh irAwsq dw Aµg nhIN pr nw hI kSmIr dI srkwr Aqy nw hI Bwrq
qy pwiksqwn nUM AYsw krn qoN vrijAw hY[ pwiksqwn dy pRDwn prvyz
muS`rP dy kSmIr pRqI lckIly rv`eIey qoN v`KvwdI SkqIAW KPw hn Aqy
ies rv`eIey kwrn aus 'qy do vwr AwqmGwqI hmly ho cu`ky hn[ ies
krky pwiksqwn kSmIr pRqI Ku`lH ky g`l krn qoN ihckcwauNdw hY ijs
kwrn kSmIr dw sQweI h`l l`Bxw Aqy Aml krnw AOKw kµm hY[
pirvrqn dI hvw dovW dySW ivc c`lxI AwrµB ho geI hY[ dovW dySW
dy lok ies lMmy qxwE qoN qµg Aw cu`ky hn Aqy ies nUM smwpq krn dy
ie`Cuk hn[ rwjnIqkW v`loN lokqw pRqI hoeIAW v`fIAW glqIAW nUM
drusq krnw AOKw huµdw hY pr smyN dy bIqx bwAd lokIN ienHW glqIAW
nUM A`KoN proKy krky nvyN smIkrnW nwl jIxw is`K jWdy hn[
dovW dySW nUM Awps ivc cµgy irSqy sQwpq krny pYxgy[ pwiksqwn
ny vI kwPI koiSS kIqI ik auh kSmIr nUM Awqµkvwd Aqy AxGoSq Xu`D
rwhIN hiQAw leygw pr AYsw nhIN hoieAw[ Bwrq Aqy pwiksqwn dy sUJvwn
lokW 'qy ieh Prz Awied huµdw hY ik iek dUjy pRqI iGRxw nUM iqAwg
ky im`qrqw v`l pYr pu`tx[ purwxy ivqkirAW nUM Bu`l ky nvIAW tIsIAW
nUM n`pxw hY[ dovW dySW dy nyqwvW dI iek dUjy pRqI koeI vI rwie
hovy, ies nUM ipCwVI D`k ky sµjIdw soc kwiem krnI hovygI[ |
