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AprwD rokx leI BwvyN ieQoN dI pulIs qy hor sbMDq eyjMsIAW nUM AwDuink shUlqW qy hor swjo smwn nwl lYs kIqw hoieAw hY pr ies dy bwvjUd vI hr swl AprwD dI dr ivc lgwqwr vwDw ho irhw hY[ sMn 2001 ivc pUry AmrIkw AMMdr 11.8 imlIAn AprwD hoey ijnHW ivc kql, ryp, fkYqI Awid dy AprwD Swml hn[ AprwDW dI ieh dr sMn 2000 swl dOrwn kul hoey AprwDW dI dr nwloN 2.1 pRqISq izAwdw hY[ iesy qrHW fkYqI dy AprwDW ivc 3.7%, kql dy jurmW ivc 2.5% Aqy jbr ijnwh vrgy AprwDW ivc; 0.3% vwDw hoieAw hY[ motr g`fIAW dI corI qy ies nwl sbMDq corI dy AprwDW ivc 1.5% vwDw hoieAw hY[ AmrIkw AMdr hoey ieho ijhy AprwDW leI izMmyvwr vK vK iksm dy AprwDIAW ivcoN swl 2001 ivc 13.7 imlIAn AprwDIAW nUM igRPqwr kr ilAw igAw sI[ AprwDIAW dI igRPqwr kIqI geI igxqI qoN ieh mihsUs huMdw hY ik ieQy iek AprwD nUM krn dy leI iek qoN izAwdw, AprwDI izMmyvwr huMdy hn[ AmrIkw dy kYlyPornIAw rwj ivc hI swl 2002 ivc 1842 kql hoey sn ijhVI kqlW dI dr swl 2001 nwloN 179 izAwdw hY[ ies rwj dy lgBg iek lK dI AbwdI vwly 78 ielwky AYsy hn ijQy pUry kYlyPornIAw dy jurmW dw 65% ihsw jurm ienHW ielwikAW ivc hI huMdw hY[

ieQoN dI jsits pwilsI ieMstIicaUt vloN jwrI kIqI geI irport ivc disAw igAw hY ik sMn 2000 ivc AmrIkw AMMdr hoey kul AprwDW leI vK vK nsl dy lok izMmyvwr sn[ ijnHW ivcoN gory AprwDI 35.7%, kwly 46.2%, ihspYink ivc 16.4% qy dUsrIAW nslW dy 1.7% lok izMmyvwr sn[ irport ivc disAw igAw hY ik AmrIkw AMMdr jylW ivc nzrbMd kwly mUl dy kYdIAW dI igxqI Aj qoN vIh swl pihlW dI igxqI nwloN pMj guxW izAwdw vD geI hY ijs kwrx Aj ieQy kwly mUl dy lokW dI kwlj ivc pVHn vwly lokW dI igxqI nwloN jyl ivc nzrbMd kwly mUl dy kYdIAW dI igxqI izAwdw hY[ sMn 2000 ivc kwly mUl dy kul lok 60, 3032 kwljW ivc pVHdy sn lyikn ies nwloN ikqy izAwdw igxqI ivc 7,91,600 kwly mUl dy lok jylW ivc nzrbMd sn[

kwly mUl dy lokW ivc AprwD krn dI rucI 1980 dy Aws pws bhuq Gt sI ijs vkq kwly mUl dy kul lokW ivcoN 4,63,700 AwdmI AOrqW kwlj ivc ividAw pRwpq kr rhy sn jdik vK vK AprwDW ADIn jylW ivc nzrbMd kYdIAW dI kul igxqI 1,43,000 sI[ AprwDW dI ies dr qoN ieh spSt hY ik dUsrI nsl dy lokW nwloN kwly mUl dy lokW ivc AprwD krn dI rucI izAwdw hY[

AprwD krn dIAW iksmW BwvyN swfy dyS dy AprwDW dIAW iksmW nwl myl jol KWdIAW hn pr AprwD krn dy qOr qrIky qy kwrx kwPI h`d qk vKo vKry hn[ ijs qrHW swfy dyS ivc kql dIAW vwrdwqW Aksr injI duSmxI jW fkYqI Awid krky huMdIAW hn aus qrHW AmrIkw AMMdr iksy pirvwr dI AOOrq jW mrd mYNbr dy kql ho jwx dI sUrq ivc pulIs dy Sk dI sUeI Aksr kql hoey ivAkqI dy ivroDI ilMg vwly pirvwrk mYNbr aupr clI jWdI hY[ kql dIAW vwrdwqW Aksr auhnW joiVAW ivc izAwdw huMdIAW hn ijhVy joVy iksy iek jW dUsry kwrxW krky iek dUsry qoN A`f ho jwxw cwhuMdy hn[ Aijhy kqlW nUM krn vwly vI AprwDIAW vloN kql krn dIAW mwfrn qknIkW nUM hI ApxwieAw jWdw hY[ ijs qrHW AprwDI kql krn vwly ivAkqI jW pirvwrk mYNbr dy kmry ivc aus vkq swieAwnweIf dw spryA kr idMdy hn ijs vkq auh sON irhw huMdw hY jW sON rhI huMdI hY[ bhuq swry mrd AprwDIAW vloN AwpxI pqnI jW grl PrYNf nUM kql krn leI ieho ijhI qknIk ApxweI jWdI hY ijs nwl kql dI vrqoN ivc ilAwaux vwly Amly dI Awvwz guAWFIAW qk nw phuMcy[ Aijhy AprwDI Aksr kql krn vwly ivAkqI dy sOx smyN ausdI popVI aupr srwhxy rKky ipsqOl nwl golIAW dwg idMdy hn[ Aijhw krn nwl ipsqOl clx dI Awvwz guAWFIAW dy kMnW qk nhIN phuMcdI[ kql krn dIAW ieho ijhIAW iksmW Aksr pirvwrk mYNbr dy kql krn smyN hI vwprdIAW hn[ kql kr dyx dIAW kuJ AYsIAW iGnwauxIAW vwrdwqW vI AijhIAW ho jWdIAW hn jdik iksy AwdmI jW AOOrq ny Awpxy Coty Coty bicAW nUM Awpxy ijnsI sbMDI iksy dUsry AwdmI jW AOOrq nwl hox krky kql kIqw hovy[

kql dIAW vwrdwqW qoN bwAd dUsrw Kqrnwk AprwD fkYqI Awid dw hY[ fkYqIA Aksr bYNkW, storW jW hor vpwrk AdwirAW ivc huMdIAW hn[ AijhIAW vwrdwqW dw AjIb pihlU ieh hY ik koeI vI Adwrw fkYqI hox dI sUrq ivc Awpxy krmcwrIAW nUM Adwry dw sB kuJ fkYqI mwrn Awey lokW dy hvwly krn dIAW hdwieqW dy ky rKdy hn[ ies leI fkYqI krn gey AprwDIAW nwl mukwblw krn dIAW vwrdwqW bhuq G`t vyKx suxn nUM imldIAW hn[ AmrIkw AMMdr AijhIAW vwrdwqW nw hox jW AijhIAW vwrdwqW nUM Gt krky izMmyvwr AprwDIAW nUM jylW dIAW sIKW ipCy bMd kIqw jwvy ies kMm leI pulIs AiDkwrI qy hor eyjMsIAW Aiq AwDuink qrIky nwl lYs ho ky AprwDIAW nwl nijTdI hY qW ik doSI AprwDIAW nUM szwvW idqIAW jw skx[ ies lyK lVI dy AKIrly qy Agly AMMk ivc ieQoN dI pulIs vloN AprwDIAW nijTx vwly qOr qrIikAW bwry cwnxw pwieAw jwvygw[

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